Also, when hosts and guests interact, a worldwide exchange of lifestyles and understanding of cultures takes place. It may contribute to peace by accepting other cultures. Economic impact of cultural tourism. Positive and Negative Impacts of Tourism on Culture: A Critical Review of Examples from the Contemporary Literature Negative effects of tourism can include economic stagnation if countries rely solely on tourism for income, environmental damage through overuse, and potential social conflicts between tourists and residents. Eventually, the infrastructure of the locality changes and betters. Tourism has been seen to encourage cultivation. When you stay in someplace, obviously you use local resources. It boosts sharing of local food, customs festivals and traditions. Any attempt at developing tourism should be well-thought out and planned. Although cultural tourism provides opportunities for understanding and education, there are serious impacts that arise as a result. WHAT IS CULTURAL TOURISM? SOCIO-CULTURAL IMPACTS OF TOURISM INTRODUCTION •The socio-cultural impacts of tourism described here are the effects on host communities of direct and indirect relations with tourists, and of interaction with the tourism industry. Although tourism, in one form or another, has always been linked to learning, the fact is that since the 1970s, when UNESCO produced the Convention on World Cultural and Natural Heritage together with proposals to conserve and promote it, cultural tourism has experienced huge growth throughout the world, but especially in Europe. Negative Impacts of Tourism on Culture and Society • STUNTED CULTURAL DEVELOPMENT • Tourism can also cause native cultures to wither and die through acculturation, commodification, and homogenization. In a review of earlier research, Australian researchers listed the potential positive and negative impacts from a social perspective. Positive impacts of Culture Culture is a way to differentiate between groups and the very fact that knowing these difference different groups choose to accept and live with each other is positive. As I have demonstrated in this post, tourism is a significant economic driver the world over. To facilitate tourism operations, … Lantfant (1995) said that tourism as a last resort, keep the un-nurtured or even closed cultural activities through identifying, developing, rediscovering, and linking them to the international market. Educate both tourists and the locals. The positive socio-cultural impacts of tourism include employment, improvement of infrastructure, transfer of knowledge into a country, and improvement to the economy. This is one of the inevitable negative effects of tourism. In the UK, tourism makes up nearly 10% of the total GDP. And by planned, I mean properly consulted with the local communities. The residents, only of which a very small number are local citizens, have also had to go through some major changes in a very short period of time. It positively forms social bonds and cultural identity of local people while causing a few qualitative and social reduction of a region. In the table below is a selection of the most prominent: It’s important to take into account potential social and cultural impacts when planning for tourism. SOCIO-CULTURAL IMPACTS. The first one to disappear would be probably fresh underground water. Culture and creative industries are increasingly being used to promote destinations and enhance their competitiveness and attractiveness. They are most 1 Zrinka Zadel, Ph.D., Assistant Professor; Sinisa Bogdan, Ph.D. student, Teaching and Research Assistant, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality Management Opatija, Croatia. … when local crafts and arts are given a boost, the infrastructure the... 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