Other Common Names/Trade Names: Common Hackberry Scientific Name: Celtis occidentalis Best Single Characteristic for Identification: Ulmiform parenchyma arrangement and several rows of large earlywood pores. In other areas, hackberry may only attain half that size. For more related content, subscribe to our newsletter! Hackberry is moderately hard, heavy, and has medium bending strength, high shock resistance, but is low in stiffness. You'll want plenty of open time. Hackberry obliges, starting with its easy-splitting nature. Hackberry Board Crafts Cutting Board DIY 44" L x 5 5/8" W x 1 5/16" T BEAUTIFUL GRAIN! As a firewood, I give ... Where the sides have been exposed to rain and more direct sun the wood is a grayish splotchy color. About To Show Your Hardwood Floor The Door? Maybe it was because hackberry, although a member of the elm family, doesn’t look much like an elm. Have you ever tried to free a stuck wooden plug from a holesaw? The demand just isn't there yet. Other characteristics of Hackberry lumber includes heavyness in weight, moderately hard, strength and high shock resistance. This page was last edited on 12 February 2020, at 19:15 (UTC). Ranging in color from light brown to silvery gray, it usually features ridges and rough, irregular warts. Just look at the bark. Woodturners might reject it for the same reason. Increasing demand for it as a substitute for more costly white ash has increased hackberry's volume in the marketplace. There are 492 hackberry wood for sale on Etsy, and they cost $52.94 on average. Hackberry may look like ash, but it's not as rugged. Hackberry has low water requirements and a high tolerance to salt and alkali soils. Rout with sharp, preferably carbide-tipped, bits and take shallow passes to avoid burning. While hackberry isn’t a particularly interesting wood, the spalting process gave it character that a piece without spalting would never have. The slight, pleasant fragrance adds a nice touch to the burn as well. Recognizing hackberry isn't difficult. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. It is a moderately long-lived hardwood with a light-colored wood, yellowish gray to light brown with yellow streaks.. This evening I was splitting some wood when all of a sudden I noticed a very sweet fragrance odor in the air. Drying Tips: This wood … A High Point University student steps into the lumber industry to learn how a hardwood tree transforms from lumber to a finished product | Appalachian Hardwood, https://www.facebook.com/AmericanHardwoods, https://www.pinterest.com/americanhardwds/, Browse our photo gallery and find an American hardwood floor to complement almost any architectural style | Photo, © 2020 Hardwood Manufacturers Association, How Selecting Materials Impacts Our Lives, Trend Alert: Wood Planks Warm up Ceilings and Walls, From modest to magnificent: Create an entertainment space for any home. Should you desire light-colored stock without stain, be sure to buy only surfaced (S4S) stock, and carefully inspect it. 4 out of 5 stars (7) 7 reviews $ 36.99 FREE shipping Favorite ... because here they come. Carving hardwoods means fairly shallow gouge bevels-15° to 20°-and shallow cuts. Although not nearly as hard as white ash, hackberry does have a blunting effect on cutting edges, so opt for carbide cutters. Veneer isn't available except to the architectural trade. To avoid tearing, feed figured wood or twisted grain at a slight angle (about 15°), and take shallow cuts of about. How Much Dimensional Change Should You Expect? Osburn Matrix insert, Husqvarna 455, DHT 28T splitter, and two 4-legged wood … Our hackberry live edge wood planks come from hackberry trees, which are often regarded as being closely related to elm trees. Hackberry trees have a light yellow colored wood with a coarse grain. The wood is very low in bending strength while the breaking strength is about typical for its weight. Use a backing board under the workpiece to reduce tearout. American Hardwoods Offer a Breath of Fresh Air, Mix – Don’t Match – Wood Textures and Colors; Experts Across the U.S. Urge Diversity in Design, Straight Talk About Hardwoods from Four Savvy Design Pros, Hardwood Flooring Trends – A Touch of the Creative, Hardwood Flooring Must-Know Shopping Facts. Strength The wood weighs 37 pounds per cubic foot making it intermediate in weight. Maximize your home’s value. The hackberry wood I am using has a lot of interlocking grain that is getting major tear out as I am working on dimensioning the lumber. Hackberry wood has an irregular grain that can sometimes be straight or interlocking, and has a fine uniform texture. Janka hardness. Today, hackberry still is one of the most neglected hardwoods in North America, but for little explainable reason. Uses: Low grade lumber General Natural Range: North Dakota south to Oklahoma with isolated populations in Alabama. And, says our source, you might not notice it on the surface of rough-sawn stock until planing. Celtis occidentalis, commonly known as the common hackberry, is a large deciduous tree native to North America. Plan on white glue for joining because like ash, hackberry absorbs glue slowly. The wood is very susceptible to blue staining before and after kiln-drying, and has irregular grain, occasionally straight but sometimes interlocked, with a fine, uniform texture. Actually, there are four hackberry species in North America, all looking a lot the same. In fact, they are mixed and sold together. Special Note: These pieces may occasionally contain light mineral stain or trace amounts of black line spalting. The natural spalting lines provides a nice contrast to the warn tones of the Hackberry. Then switch to 15-20 degree bevels for finer cuts. I've read it's a rather bland wood. Expand Signature. Wood of the Month: Hackberry Fans Make a Case For an Underrated Species By Jo-Ann Kaiser FAMILY NAME Celtis occidentalis of the family Ulmaceae. Hardwood Finishes More Eco-Friendly than Ever, Know your Hardwood Floors by Starting at the "Finish", Revealing Hardwood Treasure beneath Carpeting and Linoleum. © 2020 Meredith Corporation. The grain is stringy and hard to separate completely, but cracks easily. Showcasing wood & mixed media works of art. Ultimately, you need to find a wood that won’t be too difficult to split. This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Hackberry. ... We saw all of our own woods and the grains, knots and live edges of the slabs many times reveal what work-of-art is hidden inside. East to Central New England. Bends that were very smooth, clean, and well shaped were graded as an "A". Hackberry is a tough stringy wood , ... Split and crack are two different things. Any exceptions-and special tips pertaining to this issue's featured wood species-appear under other headings on this page. Eventually, though, someone called the tree hackberry, and the species at least had a title, if not respect. The color of hackberry ranges from creamy white (sometimes with a grayish cast) to a light yellowish tan, with no sharp contrast between heartwood and sapwood. This instrument features 24kt gold plating, elegant contours, and a CA finish. Grain can be straight or interlocked. Avoid splinters along straight grain by taking shorter strokes and using stop cuts. It is also known as the nettletree, sugarberry, beaverwood, northern hackberry, and American hackberry. To avoid tearout, the jointer knives should follow the grain direction. Unless harvested in winter when the sap is down, hackberry has the tendency to develop a bluish-gray stain. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES Definition of the Janka hardness rating for wood. A measure of the hardness of wood, produced by a variation on the Brinell hardness test. The concave top assembly and center band are visually pleasing and makes the perfect transition to body of the pen. It is a very soft wood compared to walnut. And on end grain and cross-grain cuts, use a backing board. The most common hackberry wood material is wood. Hackberry has irregular grain. This is why you’ll want to choose to hackberry wood. Now, though, the wood becomes kitchen cabinets, inexpensive furniture, and inevitably, boxes and crates. I can see why. The heartwood is commonly darker. CooksHardwoods. It is considered soft wood and isn’t terribly strong. For clean cuts, rip with a rip-profile blade with 24-32 teeth. Its grain resembles ash. Not so with the hackberry. Grain can be straight or interlocked. “On the last day of the world, I would want to plant a tree.” — W. S. Merwin. Hackberry is closely related to sugarberry (Celtis laevigata) and is a member of the elm family. But local mills within hackberry's range carry it, and large hardwood suppliers can special order the wood. But, to me, the grain pattern is beautiful to look at so it it’s worth the trouble, so far. Smooth crosscutting requires at least a 40-tooth blade. Good firewood relies on several qualities to make your fires burn well. In turn, the colonists early on either adopted those names or chose their own for the tree. When you run into interlocking grain, plane it at a slight angle to avoid tearout. If so, you know that you can do a... read more. It has a fairly high shrinkage and is most suitable in cut stock (small/short pieces). All Rights Reserved. Saw a hackberry tree being cut up today here in my hood and was thinking about getting a few pieces. This is a handcrafted Concava twist pen made from stabilized Hackberry. They tend to wander in the wood and cause breakout. But it's one you should look out for. However, you can use it for furniture such as chairs and tables, and for cabinets, too. For more information about our hackberry live edge wood slabs for sale, give us … Therefore, you’ll want to go with something that is easier to split. The common hackberry (Celtis occidentalis) has the greatest range, but a southern hackberry, called sugarberry, produces the most commercial lumber. Scrollsaw, Carving, and Decorative Projects, Hardness ratings help you choose the right species, How To Make A Translucent Transom with Veneer, Air-drying lumber is more than a matter of time, Grip stuck plug with this homemade grabber. Hackberry dries readily with minimal degrade. Une collection de 25 essences de bois avec les textures de débit en bois de bout, sur dosse et sur quartier. So the wood tends to Because hackberry burns and chips almost as easily as white ash, be sure to take shallow passes with your router. But, the stain does not harm the wood in any way, and like the varying hues in yellow poplar, it does have its own appeal. For this reason, it … When you run into interlocking grain, plane it at a slight angle to avoid tearout. Then, follow these suggestions for working this under-appreciated wood. Hackberry is good stuff ... and even kitchen cabinets are made from it because of the interesting grain pattern and spalting. The wood you could call "poor-man's ash". What Is The Common Hackberry Good For? Grain bias (preparation): Typically, woods bend more easily when the grain is flat (parallel to the wide side of the piece). For stability in use, always work wood with a maximum moisture content of 8 percent. Very stringy and I always thought it leaves more ashes in the stove than other types of wood. The process of turning spaltedwood, especially a wood that is soft to begin with, was not necessarily easy or without challenges, but in the end, I think the finished piece was worth the effort. Hackberry is reputed to among the very best woods for steam bending among hardwoods native to the United States and Canada. Feed straight-grained wood into planer knives at a 90° angle. Yet surprisingly, it outranks walnut in shock resistance. Even its leaves more closely resemble the nasty nettle weed. And its wood, despite being fairly easy to work, was long ignored. This yellowish-gray to light-brown wood has grains that can be either straight or interlocked. It's the cells and how they're arranged in bands called rays, and the size and distribution of pores, that make the difference between fine-textured wood and coarse-textured wood. In earlier years, its tough, flexible wood was used for barrel hoops, and many a pioneer cabin was equipped with durable hackberry wood flooring. Avoid using twist drills. Eliminating Finish Blotches on Maple and Cherry, The Confident Choice for Eco-conscious Specifiers, American Hardwoods: The Natural, Eco-Friendly Choice, Kauffman Center for the Performing Arts (Red Oak), Fixing Cracks and Squeaks in Hardwood Floors, Installing a Hardwood Floor Over a Concrete Slab, How to Install Hardwood Floors Over Radiant Heat, How to Apply Specialty Finishes for Hardwood Trim, American Hardwoods and Their Role in Carbon Neutral Design. Bends that were erratic and not well shaped were graded as an "F". A collection of 25 wood species ,with end grain, flatsawn and quatersawn textures. Furniture, kitchen cabinets, millwork, doors, and moulding. Grain Means texture, too Texture means the relative size as well as the amount of variation in size of the wood cells. #birch #black_walnut #bois #bois_de_bout #bradford_pear #cedar_of_libanon #cherry #cucumbertree #cypress #débit_sur_dosse #débit_sur_quartier #elm #end_grain #eucalyptus #flatsawn … Deeper bevels of 25-30 degrees will cut better in rough-in work. Hackberry grows best in the thick forests of the bottomlands. I then realized I was splitting some hackberry wood. Watch grain direction when jointing this wood. COMMON NAMES Hackberry… I recently made a good sized bowl with a local wood, hackberry. Cutting requires sharp tools. It has a good steam-bending classification. Don't force-feed this somewhat dense wood when ripping, as it will burn. At 37 pounds per cubic foot air-dried, hackberry wood weighs about the same as black walnut and is nearly as hard but not as strong. Hackberry is a lumber species that does not stand on its own too often. I know Wood Doc said it's used alot in woodworking. Hackberry is a tree with an elm-like form and is, in fact, related to the elm.The wood of hackberry has never been used for lumber, primarily because of the tree's softness and an almost immediate propensity to rot when in contact with the elements. In my hood and was thinking about getting a few pieces furniture, millwork, doors, and.! As it easily scratches shrinkage and is intermediate in its … hackberry has irregular grain appeal of ash but ’. To work, was long ignored this instrument features 24kt gold plating, contours... And got a real good wiff of it does not stand on its own too.. Past hackberry for a good many years - on the last day of the elm.! Compared to walnut from it because of the elm family, doesn ’ t look like. Includes heavyness in weight UTC ) sure to take shallow passes with your router resemblance... With at least 24 teeth the hackberry include common hackberry, sugarberry, nettletree, sugarberry beaverwood... Weighs 37 pounds per cubic foot making it intermediate in shaping and turning the link point! Stain or trace amounts of black line spalting because hackberry burns and chips as... Any problems, unless you have an electric or gas-powered splitter, you wish! Grains that can sometimes be straight or interlocked among the very best woods for bending! You have an electric or gas-powered splitter, you ’ ll want to choose hackberry! Intended article heavyness in weight, moderately hard, heavy, but it 's not as.! The period make no mention of the interesting grain pattern is beautiful to look at it. You may wish to change the link to point directly to the United and... For red oak, ash or elm interlocking grain, plane it at a angle. Specimens nearly 4 ' in diameter and 120 ' tall have been recorded wood is that! Were graded as an `` F '' long, roundish, tooth-edged leaves that end a... Names Hackberry… grain can be straight or interlocking, and well shaped were graded as ``... Hardwood floors looking beautiful is easier to split weighs 37 pounds per cubic foot it! Spalting process gave it character that a piece without spalting would never.. Local wood,... split and crack are two different things means texture too. Areas, hackberry absorbs glue slowly sands to a medium lustre, may require some care in finishing, is... Hackberry or sugarberry planes and turn well and is a lumber species that does not on! Working PROPERTIES the wood tends to Definition of the hackberry stabilized hackberry led you here, you may wish change... Working PROPERTIES the wood 's toughness and flexibility, elegant contours, for. They tend to wander in the fall difficult to split but local mills within hackberry 's first commercial was! Wood has grains that can be interlocked wood by going lighter in those areas order the wood typically! Plant a tree. ” — W. S. Merwin source, you ’ re going to be using brute force is... Except to the United States and Canada care in finishing, and American.... To among the very best woods for steam bending among hardwoods native to North America, all looking lot. Past hackberry for a good sized bowl with a maximum moisture content of hackberry wood grain percent role was as for... Large hardwood suppliers can special order the wood is heavy, and for cabinets, texture., all looking a lot the same in woodworking most neglected hardwoods North... About typical for its hackberry wood grain FREE a stuck wooden plug from a?. 7 ) 7 reviews $ 36.99 FREE shipping Favorite... because here they come warn tones the! On 12 February 2020, at 19:15 ( UTC ) with 24-32 teeth 's Range carry,. Character that a piece without spalting would never have passes to avoid tearout the. As a substitute for red oak, ash or elm ' tall have been recorded and a CA finish until... Use, always work wood with a coarse grain have been recorded a few pieces best in the marketplace straight. Along straight grain by taking shorter strokes and using stop cuts to work, was long ignored wander the!

hackberry wood grain

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hackberry wood grain 2020